Showing  1 - 3 of 3 Records

Showing  1 - 3 of 3 Records
Wanfo Pavilion (Wanfoge, Ten Thousand Buddhas Pavilion), interior
  • Title Translation: 万佛阁 , 室内
  • Period: Ming, c. 1444 C.E.
  • Project: Beijing Zhihua Temple
  • Work Description: The upper level of Rulai Hall is the Wanfo Pavilion (Ten Thousand Buddhas Pavilion), which is a smaller 3-bay-by-3-bay structure. The Pavilion features the “Three Bodies of the Buddha” (sanshen fo), with Buddha Vairocana at the center accompanied by Śākyamuni to its left and Rocana Buddha (Luzhena fao) to its right. While the lower-level ceiling is flat, consisting of square panels (tianhua), the ceiling on the second level features a magnificent coffered ceiling (zaojing), now installed in the Chinese gallery of the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art. Rulai Hall and Wanfo Pavilion together form the religious center of the temple.

Sutra Hall (Zangdian, or Scripture Hall), exterior, daytime
  • Title Translation: 藏殿 , 外部
  • Period: Ming, c. 1444 C.E.
  • Project: Beijing Zhihua Temple
  • Work Description: The Sutra Hall is a three-bay-by-three-bay structure (13.2 x 7.5 meters) with a hip-and-gable roof. The primary function of the hall is to house an octagonal sutra cabinet, usually known as “Revolving Sutra Cabinet” (zhuanlun jingzang), although the one here has a stone plinth supporting the wooden cabinets and does not revolve. To accommodate the sutra cabinet, two front interior columns were removed to make fully visible the cabinet’s front side. Further, the sutra cabinet is not located at the center but slightly closer to the rear, leaving the space in the front for veneration. A Vairocana Buddha seated on a lotus is positioned right at the center on top of the sutra cabinet. The off-center position of the sutra cabinet turns out to be a calculated decision, as it creates enough space and angle for a visitor to see the Vairocana Buddha right before s/he enters the hall.

Wanfo Pavilion (Wanfoge, Ten Thousand Buddhas Pavilion), small Buddha
  • Title Translation: 万佛阁 , 小佛像
  • Period: Ming, c. 1444 C.E.
  • Project: Beijing Zhihua Temple
  • Work Description: The upper level of Rulai Hall is the Wanfo Pavilion (Ten Thousand Buddhas Pavilion), which is a smaller 3-bay-by-3-bay structure. The Pavilion features the “Three Bodies of the Buddha” (sanshen fo), with Buddha Vairocana at the center accompanied by Śākyamuni to its left and Rocana Buddha (Luzhena fao) to its right. While the lower-level ceiling is flat, consisting of square panels (tianhua), the ceiling on the second level features a magnificent coffered ceiling (zaojing), now installed in the Chinese gallery of the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art. Rulai Hall and Wanfo Pavilion together form the religious center of the temple.